Table 6 shows the power consumption results to illustrate the impact of technology scaling and duty-cycling on power consumption of impulse radios. In the digital part, the DPC of the S/P converters is much higher than that of the corre- lators. This is because the S/P converters are u[r]
The implementation results are presented in Table 4 by using Synopsys Design Complier tool and compared with other designs. It can be seen that the proposed AES-CCM core has the lowest area in term of equivalent gate (GE) count. This hardware resource efficiency has t[r]
operations are only responsible for a small fraction of the overall energy consumption. As pointed out, for a software MP3 decoder on a portable device, the file reading operations only consume 1.9% of the energy of the decoding process. On the other hand, our propos[r]
* Substantial reduction in input-stage common-mode range. * Improved wilson current source is used as the load to improve the balance of the first stage. 2. Single-stage push-pull class AB CMOS OP AMP Ref: IEEE JSSC , vol.sc-17, pp.969-982, Dec. 1982 * Inverting mode only. (+ grounded[r]
Chapter 3 Design of Analog Front-End IC for ECG Recordings 3.3.1.2 Low Gain Buffer As discussed in the previous section, a second stage is necessary to isolate the front- end amplifier and the S/H circuits. In this design, a broad bandwidth and high slew r[r]
1µm respectively. We use scalable MOSIS design rules with lambda equal to 1µm and 0.5µm. These processes use one layer of poly and two layers of metal. The examples on the following pages are designs that could be made with either of the above processes. As a result the designs are
4.11. Summary of Link Quality Routing Metrics for Low-Power Wireless Networks. Table 2 summarizes the main features of the link quality-based routing metrics presented in this section. Packet-based estimation schemes are generally used in proactive approaches, since link quality can be[r]
Chapter 1: Introduction Over the past twenty years, the mobile phone has emerged from its early role as toy for a few wealthy technophiles to establish its current position as a true mass communication medium. Sales of mobile phone handsets are vast and rapidly increasing, with the number of sub[r]
77. Tullstall, J.J. et al., Silicon micromachined mass filter for a low power, low cost quadrupole mass spectrometer, Proceedings IEEE Eleventh Annual International Work- shop on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems 438, 1998. 78. Wiberg, D. et al., LIGA fabricated two-dimensional[r]
transistor characteristics. The first problem confronted is the lowered supply voltage. To ensure the reliability of transistor, the supply voltage is forced to decline in deep- submicron technologies. However, the dynamic range of analog circuits is restricted by signal swing, which is[r]
Despite differences in details, there are certain key characteristics shared by all well- designed on-chip bus protocols. 3.5.2 Tristate vs. Mux Buses When bus structures first migrated from boards onto chips, there was some contro- versy over whether to use a tristate bus or a multiplexer-[r]
_•_ CHAPTER 5 PRESENTS A COMPLEX NON-OVERLAYED SCRATCHPAD ALLOCATION BASED MEMORY optimization for a memory hierarchy consisting of an L1 scratchpad and cache memories and a background m[r]
FEATURES · Operating voltage: 2.4V~12V · Low power and high noise immunity CMOS technology · Low standby current · Capable of decoding 12 bits of information · Binary address setting · R[r]
With lower current power sources, the internal impedance of the power supply will reduce the effective power output to the MCU when high current is consumed.. This can result in the redu[r]
PPT thiết bị neo tàu thủy, power point, bài giảng, thuyết trình, lý thuyết, công thức, tính toán, phân loại thiết bị neo, tính toán, ví dụ, PPT thiết bị neo tàu thủy, power point, bài giảng, thuyết trình, lý thuyết, công thức, tính toán, phân loại thiết bị neo, tính toán, ví dụ