DIRECT SPEECH AND INDIRECT SPEECH PRACTICE EXERCISES

3. We said that we would solve that difficulty4. The boy told his friends he was going on holiday the following week5. The teacher told his class they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week6. Peter said that he enjoyed looking at hiself in the mirror7. Nam said tha[r]

Reported speechPRACTICE A-Grammar-If the reporting verb is in the past tense the tenses change as follows: direct speech reported speech    [r]

Ex: She bought a new hat .2 A new hat was bought by her c. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành .( present perfecr tense )S + have / has +been + Pp + by + OEx: She has just bought a new hat A new hat has been just bought by her d. Động từ khiếm khuyết (Modal verb : will, shall, can , could , may , might , could[r]

c. drove / had missed d. drove / has missed >c 48. Direct speech: She said, "Don't sit on my bed, Jimmy". (Change into Indirect speech) a. She said Jimmy not to sit on her bed. b. She told Jimmy not to sit on her bed. c. She told Jimmy not to sit on his bed. d. Sh[r]

Direct and indirect speech: an overview of the rulesWhen the reporting verb is in the past tense, all present tenses in the direct speech will change into thecorresponding past tenses.For example, the simple present will become simple past.He said, ‘I want t[r]

Direct to indirect speech: General rulesWhen we report something usin the exact words of the speaker, we use direct speech. When we reportsomething in our own words, we use indirect speech.Direct speech: The boy said, ‘I’m happy with my[r]

câu trực tiếp đổi sang câu gián tiếp phải lui về quá khứ một thì tơng ứng .Direct speech Indirect speech Simple present Simple Past ( am / is / are ) ( was / were )( V/ Vs / es ) ( Ved / V2 )Present progressive Past progressive ( am/ is / are + Ving ) ( was / were + Ving[r]

câu trực tiếp đổi sang câu gián tiếp phải lui về quá khứ một thì tơng ứng .Direct speech Indirect speech Simple present Simple Past ( am / is / are ) ( was / were )( V/ Vs / es ) ( Ved / V2 )Present progressive Past progressive ( am/ is / are + Ving ) ( was / were + Ving[r]

4.. “What about having a party on Sunday?”Ann said. Ann suggested to have a party on Sunday. 5.“I’ll drive you to the station. I insist,” Peter said to Linda. Peter promised for driving Linda to the station.Find out the mistake in the second sentences1. “It was nice of you to help me .Thank you ve[r]

Brian: As a man you are not asked either You are simply born Hahaha Linda: Stop! Men are still better educated today in many countries and served by women. For thousands of years, everything has been made for them by us. Brian: That’s now in the past! The doors are now opened for women a[r]

Detailed rules for change of tenses in indirect speechWhen the reporting verb is in the past tense, all present tenses of the direct speech change to correspondingpast tenses.The simple present tense becomes the simple past tense.Direct speech: He said, ‘I am fine.[r]

Reporting promises, orders, requests, advice etcOrders, promises and requests are often reported with infinitives, or object + infinitive.Direct speech: Jane said, ‘I will write.’Indirect speech: Jane promised to write.Direct speech: She said to me, ‘[r]

do st : doạ làm gìe.g : “I’ll sell the TV if you keep on quarrelling,” our mothersaid Our mother threatened to sell the TV if we kept on quarrelling.● assure sb that : bảo đảm với ai rằnge.g : “It’won’t cost more,” Tom assured us. Tom assure us that it wouldn’t cost more.● object that : phản đối rằ[r]

For exampleWe are going to practice piano for two hours this evening.She is going to travel abroad tomorrow.o We also use “ be going to ” to predict.For exampleOh, look ! it is going to rain. Look out, she is going to faint.English 8 Schoolyear:2009-2010EXTRA HELP DOCUMENT - 4 -They are going[r]

o Express two actions in progress at the same time.While I was studying in one room of our apartment, my roommate was having a party in the other room.Unit 13Compound wordsWe combine a noun with a gerund to make a compound adjective.N + V-ing => AdjectiveFor example.To make a fire fire-making[r]

somebody, people…Ví dụ : They are painting the fence = The pence is being painted by themTourists buy a lot of souvenirs today.= A lot of souvenirs are bought by tourists today.The manager should sign these contracts.= These contracts should be signed by the manager.V. REPORTED SPEECH (CÂU TƯ[r]

Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếpTrong câu trực tiếp thông tin đi từ người thứ nhất đến thẳng người thứ hai (người thứ nhất nói trực tiếp với người thứ hai).He said "I bought a new motorbike for myself yesterday".Trong câu gián tiếp thông tin đi từ người thứ nhất qua người thứ hai đến với người thứ ba.[r]

Direct and indirect speechI. inh nghiaLi noi trc tiờp la chinh nhng t do ngi noi dung c lõp lai nguyờn ven.Li noi gian tiờp hay li tng thuõt la li cua ngi noi c thuõt lai mụt cach gian tờp vi mụt ngi khac.So sanh: Direct: Mary said: Im fineIndirect: Mary said (that) she[r]

Reporting QuestionsWhen we report questions the indirect speech is introduced by verbs such as ask and inquire. Note that inreported questions the subject normally comes before the verb, and auxiliary do is not used.Question marks are not used in reported questions.Dir[r]

Direct and indirect speech exerciseChange the following sentences into indirect speech.1. The stranger said to me, ‘Could you help me?’2. The clerk said to the officer, ‘Can I go?’3. The officer said to the clerk, ‘Do it immediately.’4. The doctor said to th[r]