ASE BASED ON THE ORTHOGONAL ARRAY DESIGN

We present a rate equation approach (REA) based on the propagation equations in single-mode Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifiers (EDFAs). Special attention is paid to the gain and the amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) noise as functions of position including the effects of some main parameters such as p[r]

Abstract
The use of anthocyanin as a source of naturaldyes has been increased due to itslack of toxicity. In this study, natural dyes from the mulberry fruits extracted under different operating conditions such as extraction time (2060 min), temperature (4080 0C) and mass of the mulberry (1025 g)[r]

scientific management principles: 1) specify the methods to complete each task;2) recruitment and training of workers; 3) essential cooperation betweenemployers and employees; 4) duties of the employer to make plan and duties ofthe employee to do plan; Henri Fayol (1841-1925) believed[r]

10.72129.7055.59(27)=(5)-(26)Based on the results of calculations we find:+ / PD interest: 221.106 USD+ / HD interest: 3.923 USDc. Analyzing information and evaluating income is the meaning of its application formanagement of the Department. Based on[r]

... Chapter Reflectivity based optofluidic switch based on cascading prisms Chapter Reflectivity based optofluidic switch based on cascading prisms 3.1 Conceptual design and optical principle for the optofluidic. .. [1][3-8] Optofluidic technology also enables the mass implementation of the optics c[r]

.. .DATA- BASED METHODS FOR MODELING, CONTROL AND MONITORING OF CHEMICAL PROCESSES CHENG CHENG (B Eng., ECUST, China) (M Eng., ECUST, China) A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY... the performance of many advanced control and monitoring methods is based on the availability of ac[r]

companies and their suppliers and transferring the technologyby various means (subproject H).An important feature of the overall programme is its multiscale nature, with inputs ranging from molecular scale to plantscale. By adopting such an approach, new insights and methodheat transfe[r]

... “Plug-n-Play” using standard cells 1.2.2 Conceptual Design of A Universal Power Electronic Cell Power electronic converters can be broadly classified as DC/ DC, DC/ AC, AC /DC and AC/ AC converters We can... applications: a )DC to AC inverter, b )AC to DC converter, c )DC to AC motor controller,[r]

a history of similar projects and a detailed archive of project data that includes the technical, budgetary,and other cost information. Adjusting costs to account for inflation simply becomes a necessary step inthe process. The key to making comparative estimates meaningful lies in [r]

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larval dispersion is the critical factor affecting populationdynamics, persistence, and connectivity. One of the moreintriguing results to emerge from recently reports of widespread marine animals is the occurrence of far more geneticstructure than expected based on