Islas, L., Fairley, C. F., and Morgan, W. F. 1998. DNA synthesis on discontinuoustemplates by human DNA polymerases: Implications for non-homologousDNA recombination. Nucl. Acids Res. 26:3729–3738.Ivanov, I., Antanov, P., Markova, N., and Markov, G. 1978. “Maturation” of DNAdupl[r]
2.3. Preparation of Slides and Sectioning of Tissue1. Microscope slides.2. Gelatin.3. Sodium potassium chromate.4. 4% Paraformaldehyde in 0.1 M phosphate buffer, pH 7.4.5. Routine paraffin-sectioning supplies.6. Coplin jars or glass staining dishes.2.4. Preparation and Labeling of Olig[r]
trifuged for 80 min [36]. To identify 5S protomers and14S pentamers the gradients were centrifuged for 15 hr.Fractions (0.5 ml) were collected from the bottom of thegradients and the radioactivity of each sample was deter-mined by scintillation counting. In each sucrose gradientcetrifu[r]
trifuged for 80 min [36]. To identify 5S protomers and14S pentamers the gradients were centrifuged for 15 hr.Fractions (0.5 ml) were collected from the bottom of thegradients and the radioactivity of each sample was deter-mined by scintillation counting. In each sucrose gradientcetrifu[r]
10.5 What Are the Different Classes of Nucleic Acids? 303histone chromosomal proteins, many of which are involved in regulating whichgenes in DNA are transcribed at any given moment. The amount of DNA in adiploid mammalian cell is typically more than 1000 times that found in an E. colicell. Some hig[r]
before a new round o f S phase is initiated, consistent with arequirement for Cdt1 in re-licensing G0 chromatin for a newround of DNA replication. Cdt1 protein l evels are notappreciably affected early upon contact i nhibition, suggest-ing that the degree of down-regulation of Cdt1 m ay varydependin[r]
In Situ Hybridization of Mucin mRNA 32332327In Situ Hybridization Techniques for Localizing Mucin mRNAIlene K. Gipson1. IntroductionProgress in understanding how mucosal surfaces are protected is closely related tothe development of morphologic techniques to study the structure and sec[r]
-negative HeLa cells, more intense staining was observed inBrdU-positive WI-38 cells. These data suggest that the levelof Mcm4 protein was maximized at the S phase in WI-38cells and that the Mcm4 expression in HeLa cells ismaintained irrespective of cell cycle.Next, we compared the concentrat[r]
Pharmacol. 128, 396–402.19. Zimmermann, H., Beaudoin, A.R., Bollen, M., Goding, J.W.,Guidotti, G., Kirley, T.L., Robson, S.C. & Sano, K. (2000) Pro-posed nomenclature for two novel nucleotide hydrolysing enzymefamilies expressed on the cell surface. Shaker Publishing BV,Maastricht, The Nethe[r]
surface area and higher yields of isolated methyl esters can be achieved. The mass transfer is better so that the soap formation is lower resulting as better and easier isolation of methyl esters. Power of the ultrasonic irradiation makes the reaction faster, as the yield slight[r]
mate kinase, and not less than six for arogenatedehydratase. Analysis of the patterns of expression ofthe two A. thaliana arogenate dehydrogenases in differentorgans and in response to different environmental condi-tions by real-time PCR will help us to address thequestion of their phy[r]
Moreover, if the leakage of the trc promoter is takeninto account, the final concentration of mRNA for thisvector is even higher, which indicates that the transla-tion efficiency of the SD sequence included in the T7promoter is no higher than for the other vectors. Oneexplanation for this could[r]
graphy over silica gel is broadly used to separate the volatilecomponents, which is time-consuming and a rduous work. I nmost cases, the major components in essential oils cannot b eretained on silica gel even using hexane or heptane as mobilephase. Poor solubility in aqueous solvents prevent[r]
The codons are the template for protein synthesis, which takes place on the ribosomes (rRNA) in the cytoplasmDNA and Protein Synthesis – Codons and amino acidsName the Amino Acid: UAU CCG AGU GCATyrosineProlineSerineAlanineDNA and Protein Synthesis But…[r]
Chapter 062. Principles of Human Genetics (Part 9) Nucleic Acid Hybridization Nucleic acid hybridization is a fundamental principle in molecular biology that takes advantage of the fact that the two complementary strands of nucleic acids bind, or hybridize, to one another with very high specificity[r]
HO-2 mRNA and protein are expressed in the eight human cancer celllines examined, and HO-1 expression is detectable in five of the cell lines,including HeLa cervical cancer and HepG2 hepatoma. Down-regulation ofHO-2 expression with siRNA against HO-2 (siHO-2) caused induct[r]
14overnight at 4ºC. The following day, the beads were washed extensively with lysis buffer(Tween 0.1% PBS). The final two washes were with FXa Cleavage/Capture Buffer andthe purified protein complex was subjected to the appropriate units of FXa for cleavage atroom temperature for 7hrs. Contaminating[r]
tributions of different reproductive barriers are poorly understood. We examined the nature of isolation betweenMimulus lewisii and M. cardinalis, sister species of monkeyflowers. Studied reproductive barriers include: ecogeo-graphic isolation; pollinator isolation (pollin[r]