large search space. If we search enough time with SA, itwill converge in the global optimal solution with prob-ability 1 [7]. But the biggest drawback of SA is that therunning-time of SA is so long that the efficiency is nottolerant to us.Recently, some other searching algorithms have beenpro[r]
position 161 ) a total of 38 amino acids. A number ofphylogenetically conserved motifs (GFPRT in position86–90) or amino acids (R121, G132, R133, R169, Y173,Q176, V201) with no defined functions are also found inL. donovani AK.Southern blot analysis (Fig. 2A) was performed ongenomic DNA to det[r]
1. INTRODUCTIONNext-generation wireless communication networks are ex-pected to provide a wide range of services, such as mul-timedia, internet access, and video conferencing. Orthogo-nal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is consideredas a multiple access scheme for wireless broadband ne[r]
Networks, PhD. Thesis, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. [30] J. Kelsey, B. Schneier, D. Wagner (1996), Key-schedule cryptanalysis of IDEA, GDES, GOST, SAFER, and Triple-DES, Advances in Cryptology, pp. 237-252. [31] J. Kelsey, B. Schneier, D. Wagner, Chris Hall (1998), Cr[r]
proteins.In addition to PPI networks, scientists are also interested in identifying com-munity structures from gene co-expression networks. Expression profiles ob-tained through microarray studies can be transformed into gene co-expressionnetworks, where nodes represent ge[r]
[15] Duong Anh Duc, Tran Minh Triet, Luong Han Co (2001), Applying the Advanced Encryption Standard and its variants in Secured Electronic-Mail System In Vietnam, Workshop on Applied Cryptology: Coding Theory and Data Integrity, Singapore. Tài liệu tham khảo 286 [1[r]
Hindawi Publishing CorporationEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and NetworkingVolume 2009, Article ID 571903, 8 pagesdoi:10.1155/2009/571903Research ArticleA Real Or thogonal Space-Time Coded UWB Scheme for WirelessSecure CommunicationsYanbing Zhang and Huaiyu DaiDepartment of[r]
Factors that influence the fabrication of DNA microarray are the immobilizationchemistry, spotting buffers and physical factors such as the type of spotter and the spotmorphology. The ultimate aim of the fabrication process is to obtain evenly spacedprobes so as to prevent the interact[r]
23. Godbey, W.T., Wu, K.K., & Mikos, A.G. (1999) Poly (ethyleni-mine) and its role in gene delivery. J. Control Release 60, 149–160.24. De Semir, D., Petriz, J., Avinyo, A., Larriba, S., Nunes, V., Casals,T., Estivill, X. & Aran, J.M. (2002) Non-viral vect[r]
with Nitrogen) have adopted a hybrid approachto generation, which has increased their robust-ness. These hybrid systems use, in a first phase,symbolic knowledge to (over)generate a large setof candidate realizations, and, in a second phase,statistical knowledge about the target l[r]
could result in a complete disassembly of PSII during the D1replacement w hile in its p resence the D1 replacement couldproceed in the subcore complex as suggested by Zhang et al.[38].We have identi®ed formation of the D1±cyto-chrome b-559 adduct and the D1 fragmen[r]
2D and 3D.Among the earliest techniques, (Reeves, 1983) and (Sims, 1990) used particle systems to simulate fuzzy objects like water. Here, primitive particles are assignedkinematic attributes such as velocities, positions, colours and are randomly introduced into the particle sy[r]
The state was held either on the client-side or in the server-side database. Typically, you couldcount on a client having a little bit of memory and a hard drive of its own to manage state. Themost important aspect of traditional client/server design, however, was that the clien[r]
• The IP protocol in each host has local significance and it talks to its peer protocol in the destination host TRANG 5 12.5 RTP AND RTCP • When an application involves the transfer of a[r]
two canonical binding loops, both consisting of nine highly conserved resi-dues capable of inhibiting corresponding serine proteases. In this study, wecloned the cDNA of the mung bean trypsin inhibitor, one of the most studiedBowman–Birk protease inhibitors. A modified peptide, Lys33GP, with 3[r]
nario. (a) Example of audio signal generated for one of the arraysensors. Vertical dotted lines denote a change of speaker. (b), (c)Tracking results in x-andy-coordinates. Dotted lines represent theposition of the active source.The results depicted in Figure 2 were obtained with a sce-[r]
(Received 31 August 2008, revised 6October 2008, accepted 29 October 2008)doi:10.1111/j.1742-4658.2008.06770.xThiocapsa roseopersicina BBS contains at least three different active NiFehydrogenases: two membrane-bound enzymes and one apparently localizedin the cytoplasm. In addition to[r]
controller to control the mobile robot was implemented. A low level behavior strategy was also implemented toavoid robot’s collisions with the environment and moving agents.Results: The entire system was tested in a population of seven volunteers: three elder, two below-elbow amputeesa[r]
The study of the nature of scalar fields without mass parameter interacting with stiff perfect fluid in Bianchi type space- times is a subject of interest due to its significant role in the description of the universe at the early stages of evolution. Patel [1] obtained the static and non-static pla[r]
Introduction It is an exciting moment for the Python community. After two decades of careful innovation that saw the language gain features such as context managers, generators, and comprehensions in a careful balance with its focus on remaining simple in both its syntax and its concepts, Python is[r]