BÁO CÁO Y HỌC: "ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY AT A DISTRICT HOSPITAL IN ETHIOPIA PREVENTS DEATH AND TUBERCULOSIS IN A COHORT OF HIV PATIENTS." PPT

who visited the HIV clinic. Since August 2003, we treated patients with HAART. Only basiclaboratory services were available.Results: We followed 185 patients in the pre-HAART cohort and 180 patients in the HAARTcohort. The mortality rate was 15.4 per[r]

L, et al.: Long-term safety, effectiveness and quality of ageneric fixed-dose combination of nevirapine, stavudine andlamivudine. AIDS 2007, 21:768-771.10. Tassie JM, Szumilin E, Calmy A, Goemaere E: Highly active antiret-roviral therapy in resource-poor set[r]

changes may confer resistance to the same drug.[22] Sex-ual transmission of a HIV-1 F subtype virus that containsGA hypermutations has been reported in 1 case, but theGA hypermutation could no longer be detected in thetransmitting patient after 1 year on A[r]

cases and 12% among retreatment cases [5]. Accordingto a previous study, risk factors for unsuccessful out-come were associated with patient behavior and atti-tudes, as patients registered as defaulters tend to defaultagain [14]. Other risk factors include selection of[r]

This study covering the period from January 2017 to June 2017 was conducted at Department of Microbiology, SN Medical College, India. A total of 300 patients suspecting of having tuberculosis and consenting for HIV testing were included in the study. The TB diagnosis was performed using sputum micro[r]

18. International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease: Sputumexamination for tuberculosis by direct microscopy in low income countries. 5thedition. Paris: IUATLD; 2000.19. BD FACS Count System User’s Guide for Use with BD FACS Count CD4Reagents; 2008. http://www.b[r]

of d4T-related toxicities, particularly peripheral neuro-pathy in adults, in line w ith guidelines released WorldHealth Organization (WHO) in late 2009 on preferredfirst-line ART regimens [4]. Published studies havedescribed insi ghts into discontinuation of first-[r]

Kjaer M, Isavwa A, Kim A, Chebet K, De Cock KM, Weidle PJ: A pro-gram to provide antiretroviral therapy to residents of anurgan slum in Nairobi, Kenya. J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care2007, 6(2):106-112.15. Harries AD, Shouten EJ, Libamba E: Scaling u[r]

Ozturk CE, Balbay OA, Kaya D, Ceyhan I, Bulut I, Sahin I (2005). The resistance to major antituberculous drugs of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains isolated from the respiratory system specimens of tuberculosis patients in Duzce, Turkey. Jpn J. Infect. Dis.[r]

* Corresponding author AbstractBackground: Clinical, immunologic and virologic outcomes at large HIV/AIDS care clinics inresource poor settings are poorly described beyond the first year of highly active antiretroviraltreatment (HAART). We aimed to prospectively evaluate long-te[r]

CD4 counts than the healthy controls. The CD4 levels were largely unchanged during a five-month of TBtreatment. HIV infected patients not receiving ART at any time and those already on ART at baseline had noincrease in CD4 counts after 5 months of<[r]

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[r]

that good childhood ART outcomes on a broad scaleare possible in sub-Saharan Africa.Improving clinical outcomes and increasing uptake ofARTPaediatric treatment is still provided mainly at hospitalsdue to the availability of paediatricians and related supportand [r]

(node) the CART algorithm selects the explanatory vari-able and splitting value that gives the best discriminationbetween two outcome classes. A full CART algorithmadds nodes until they are homogenous or contains fewobservations (≥5 is the standard cut off in S-Plus). Theproblem[r]

11. Bakanda C, Birungi J, Nkoyooyo A, Featherstone A, Cooper CL, Hogg RS,Mills EJ: Cohort Profile: The TASO-CAN Cohort Collaboration. Int JEpidemiol 2011.12. Uganda Ministry of Health: National Antiretroviral Treatment and CareGuidelines for Adults, A[r]

9. Tostmann A, Boeree MJ, Aarnoutse RE, de Lange WC, van der VenAJ, Dekhuijzen R, et al.: Antituberculosis drug-induced hepato-toxicity: concise up-to-date review. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008,23(2):192-202.10. Manabe YC, Campbell JD, Sydnor E, Moore RD: Immune reconsti-tution inflammatory sy[r]

age group. We found the mean age of those with POTBhigher (60.00 ± 13.760 years old) than those without ocu-lar findings (50.93 ± 17.406 years old). One East Asianstudy found increasing longevity of their population andthe high rate of TB in their elderly as important fac[r]

749–790.111. Frieden TR (2002) Can tuberculosis be controlled? Int J Epidemiol 31:894–899.112. Corbett EL, Churchyard GJ, Charalambos S, Samb B, Moloi V, et al. (2002)Morbidity and mortality in South African gold miners: impact of untreateddisease due to human immunodefic[r]

shown that in such an assessment both positive and negative smears of each centre should be re-examined, because both under and over-diagnosis could occur in some centres. It may be emphasised that errors in direct microscopy limit to some extent, the utili[r]

of disease and presents with a variety of symptoms. Almost 90% (n=33) suspect TB among patients with respiratory symptoms and especially since cough is its most common symptom.7 In the presence of symptoms of prolonged duration, tuber[r]