EXTRACTING AND CLASSIFYING URDU MULTIWORD EXPRESSIONS

4 Evaluation
4.1 Gold Standard
Our gold standard comprises the 1300 highest ranked Urdu multiword candidates extracted from the CRULP corpus, using the X 2 association mea- sure. The bigrams are then hand-annotated by a na- tive speaker of Urdu and clustered into the[r]

Gặp nhau đây xin phân tỏ đôi lời TRANG 7 *** Chim quyên ăn trái nhãn lồng Thia thia quen chậu, vợ chồng quen hơi *** Chim chuyền nhành ớt líu lo Sầu ai nên mới ốm o gầy mòn *** Chim khôn[r]

Abstract
The integration of multiword expressions in a parsing procedure has been shown to improve accuracy in an artificial context where such expressions have been perfectly pre-identified. This paper evaluates two empirical strategies to integrate multiword units in[r]

Data-driven approaches resolve this prob- lem by automatically extracting the information from an already tagged corpus. Ambiguity be- tween the tags is resolved by selecting the most likely tag for a word (Bahl and Mercer, 1976; Church, 1988; Brill, 1992). Brill’s transformation b[r]

▶ Greeting others and saying goodbye
▶ Talking about yourself and saying where you’re from
▶ Discussing the weather
G reetings and introductions are your crucial first steps in establishing contact with other people and making a positive first impression. To tha[r]

TRANG 9 CONTENTS Preface xiv Applications Index xxii REAL NUMBERS AND ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS 1 1.1 Tips for Success in Mathematics 2 1.2 Algebraic Expressions and Sets of Numbers 7 1.3 Op[r]

Slang, refers to words and expressions understood by a large number of speakers but not accepted as appropriate formal usage by the majority.. Colloquial expressions and even slang may b[r]

TRANG 1 EXPRESSIONS FOR AGREEING AND DISAGREEING STATING AN OPINION • In my opinion.... • If you want my honest opinion....[r]

_ Tôi nghĩ tôi cần phải giải thích với cổ rằng cổ đã _ _hiểu lầm tôi lần nữa._ TRANG 4 PRACTICE: _Use one of the five expressions above to fill in _ _each space._ 1.. SHE IS SUCH AN ATTR[r]

PHÂN BIỆT CÁCH CHỌN K PHẦN TỬ TỪ TẬP CÓ N PHẦN TỬ Có 4 cách chọ_n ra k ph_ần tử từ tậ_p có n ph_ần tử_, n ph_ần tử này luôn được coi là khác nhau mặc dù bản chất của chúng có thể giống n[r]

3T love watching TV cookery programmes but when they describe a recipe, it can be hard ;. 0=... all the details in time.
4 We g€t....................ccccccoiie only because we live very economically. $ _ What have you been getting................................[r]

To meet this widespread need for higher accuracy, the calibration methods used for gauge blocks have been continuously upgraded. This handbook is a both a description of the current practice at the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and a compilation of the theory an[r]

5.4. LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY
In spite of a great effort that has been made, some of the limitations
of this study cannot certainly be avoided. Firstly, the data sources like inner feelings in diaries are the new ones because private diaries written in Vietnamese by most of Vie[r]

Viewing sentential negation as a case of construal—profiling the coordination relation between two epistemically distinct conceptualizers with respect to the same object of conceptualization—has the advantage of allowing for a natural extension to other elements that behave conceptually and li[r]