Finitte-Difference Time-Domain Studies on Optical Transmission through PlanarNano-Apertures in a Metal FilmEric X. JIN and Xianfan XUÃSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA(Received April 18, 2003; revised July 22, 2003; accepted October 8, 20[r]
resolved optical transmission and reflection measurements have been reported for the investigation of the irradiation of crystalline silicon (c-Si) on sapphire structures at the picosecond3 and the nanosecond,415 time scales. This work presents an optical transmission pro[r]
Finitte-Difference Time-Domain Studies on Optical Transmission through PlanarNano-Apertures in a Metal FilmEric X. JIN and Xianfan XUÃSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA(Received April 18, 2003; revised July 22, 2003; accepted October 8, 20[r]
Marcinkevicius & Leon, 2000). The response time of gain saturation is 100 fs–1 ps ((b) Sugawara et al, 2001; Sugawara et al, 2002), which is enough for a gigabit to sub-terabit optical transmission systems. Moreover, the pattern effect is negligible, owing to the compensation o[r]
position chassis, a four position wall-mount cabinet or a two position chassis at theschool location.The versatility of the fiber loop converter system allows for DS1 signal transmission inaddition to DS3 video traffic. The extra slots in the remote chassis may be occupied byother DS3 FLC mod[r]
tion. The samples were characterized by a field-emissionscanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM, Sirion 200), andthe transmission spectra was measured at room temperatureby a spectrophotometer (CARY 5E) with the incident lightperpendicular to the AAM DBR samples.Results and DiscussionsThe[r]
favored mechanism in the formation of bamboo-shapedC–N nanotubes [34, 35]. In the base growth model, C andN incorporation results in the walls being pushed awayfrom the stationary catalyst to form the tubular structure.The nucleation and growth of CNT follow the adsorption–decomposition-surface diff[r]
sis and treatments, and new conceptual frameworks such as micromechanicalphotonics including an optical encoder, a tunable laser diode with a micro-cantilever and Nano-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (NEMS) are appearing.Rapidly emerging interdisciplinary science and technology are expectedto prov[r]
protein (8 lM per heme) observed after flash photolysis. Spectra ofthe fast phase (red) obtained 0.6 ls, every few microseconds, and200 ls after a flash are selected, and those of the slow phase(blue) obtained 0.2 ms, every few milliseconds and 80 ms after aflash are selected. Arrows designate s[r]
The optical resonance of a three-level system of the strongly correlated electrons in the twolevel semiconductor quantum dot interacting with the linearly polarized monochromatic electromagnetic radiation is studied. With the application of the Green function method the expressions of the state vect[r]
sis and treatments, and new conceptual frameworks such as micromechanicalphotonics including an optical encoder, a tunable laser diode with a micro-cantilever and Nano-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (NEMS) are appearing.Rapidly emerging interdisciplinary science and technology are expectedto prov[r]
1622ωγβββα (1) where A=A(z,t) is a complex envelop function of optical field. This function varies slowly with time and z position along optical fiber; α is loss factor of optical fiber; β1, β2 and β3 are first, second and third-order dispersion factors, respectively; γ is non-l[r]
The green technology wavelength division multiplexing based on polymer optical fiber (GT-WDM-POF) network solution is presented. Green technology polymer optical fiber (GT-POF) splitter has been fabricated by environmental friendly fusion technique, as an effective transmission[r]
)1appears and the original sig-nal decreases [18]. These results are not unambiguous,especially in light of currently discussed mechanismsand experimental observations suggesting that E295 isdeprotonated upon inhibitor binding [2,43]. Certainly,the suggested proton transfer via residue E295 withinth[r]
based receiver implementations. In recent years, SCFDE hasbecome a powerful and an attractive link access method forthe next-generation broadband wireless networks [16–18].Because it is essentially a single-carrier system, SCFDE doesnot have some of the inherent problems of OFDM suchas high PAPR. As[r]
showed that eaq)and the flavin radical are formed instoichiometric ratio, as expected from Eqn (1). The fla-vin environment in flavodoxin is very different fromthat of the two l-2-hydroxy acid dehydrogenases. Inflavodoxin, a tyrosine residue protects part of the fla-vin si face from the solvent, but the[r]
epitaxy (MBE), metal organic vapor phase epitaxy(MOVPE) and rf-sputtering method [8–10], but very lessattention is paid toward the low temperature chemicalsynthesis of high quality water soluble alloy nanocrystals.Nanocrystals synthesized by chemical route gives thechance to control their size, dist[r]
observed process.Spectrum estimation has a long history with beginnings in ancient times [17]. The first significantdiscoveries that laid the grounds for later developments, however, were made in the early years of theeighteenth century. They include one of the most important advances in the history o[r]
and laser materials processing were not included . The resulting Handbook of Optics , Second Edition , serves the long-term information needs of those working in optics rather than presenting highly specific papers of current interest . The authors were asked to prepare archival , tutorial articles w[r]