means of computing the weights of an optimal beamformercapable of maximizing the signal-to-interference plus noiseratio (SINR) in a coherent environment. EVESPA has alsobeen considered in [3] under a slight variation for t heproblem of direction of[r]
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing 2004:9, 1308–1320c 2004 Hindawi Publishing CorporationSystem-Level Performance of Antenna Arraysin CDMA-Based Cellular Mobile Radio SystemsAndreas CzylwikDepartment of Communication Systems, University Duisburg-Essen, 47057 Du[r]
is transmitted periodically for synchronization purposes).Alternatively, this assumption also holds if the positioningis performed after the data has been detected with negligibleprobability of error.Since we focus on single user decoder, we cannot assumeany knowledge about the interfering us[r]
Proceedings of the 13th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, page 602,Avignon, France, April 23 - 27 2012.c2012 Association for Computational LinguisticsLearning Language from Perceptual ContextRaymond MooneyUniversity of T[r]
. (23)For example, from Figure 7, it can be shown, using (23), thatthe maximum number of users allowed in a six-sectored cellto the ones in a system with an omnidirectional antennais almost five times greater (Λ∼=4.8∼4.9). Capacity interms of the maximum number of u[r]
radar applications. Some of the conventional techniques thatcan be used to estimate the signal direction and its associatedmultipaths include MUSIC [1], spatially smoothed MUSIC[2, 3], maximum likelihood methods (MLM) [4], and esti-mation of signal parameters via rotational inva[r]
to the channel parameters [1]. One of the most impor-tant parameters is the multipath angular spread (AS).For instance, the beamforming technique is to be con-sidered when the AS is relatively small, while antennadiversity is more appropriate in other cases. Moreover,mean angle of[r]
Besides bidirectional communication systems, there also exists a variety of unidirectionalsystems, where subscribers can only receive but not send data. With unidirectionalmessage systems (paging systems) users may receive short text messages. A couple ofyears ago, paging systems were[r]
Besides bidirectional communication systems, there also exists a variety of unidirectionalsystems, where subscribers can only receive but not send data. With unidirectionalmessage systems (paging systems) users may receive short text messages. A couple ofyears ago, paging systems were[r]
develop an mmWave-based alternative physical layer (PHY)for the existing IEEE 802.15.3 WPAN Standard 802.15.3-2003 [2]. The developed PHY is aimed to support minimumdata rate of 2 Gbps over few meters with optional data ratesin excess of 3 Gbps. This is the first standard that addresses[r]
demands a change in plans or suggests that a coordinated action should be initiated immediately as well as when a hand-off is to occur between a sub-team going off duty and another that is taking over the task. Examples of these units’ activities illustrate some information and comm[r]
EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing 2004:6, 833–840c 2004 Hindawi Publishing CorporationObject-Based and Semantic ImageSegmentation Using MRFFeng LiShanghai Zhongke Mobile Communication Research Center, Shanghai Div ision, Institute of Computing Technology,Chinese Acad[r]
is equal to 6.010−4. In this case, the MC simulation needsat least 170 000 samples for a good precision. The soft BERestimation, by using only 3000 samples, gives a value of theBER with an error of 0.2dB.7. ConclusionsIn this paper, we have suggested a new iterative soft bit err[r]
skills, complaint, morale, arrival. b) Words and phrases which have a weak stress schwa sound L]L on the 2syllable: welcome, bouncer, business trip, holiday rep, cancellation, catering assistant, dinner, fitness suite,vegetarian, reservation, restaurant, vacancy, waiter, bed and breakfast, sa[r]
The course provides an indepth review of concepts, design strategies, tools and APIs needed to create, test and deploy advanced applications for mobile phones and occasionally connected mobile devices. Topics include: design of mobile user interfaces, application lifecycle, multithreading, interpr[r]
In this study, we present an integrated navigation system for the autonomous mobile robot in the dynamic environment by incorporating the techniques proposed in our previous studies, including object detection and tracking system, localization system and motion planning system, into a completed navi[r]
Outline Mobility Principles: addressing and routing to mobile users Mobile IP Handling mobility in cellular networks Mobility and higherlayer protocols Summary What is mobility? spectrum of mobility, from the network perspective: no Consider friend frequently changing addresses, how[r]
(ii) the PUs’ system remains unchanged (i.e., all signalprocessing that has to be done to avoid disturbancesof the PUs communications must be implemented inthe SUs’ system).Now we assume that the transmission method within theSUs’ system is OFDM. Figure 6 gives a brief overview over anOFDM transmitt[r]
Hindawi Publishing CorporationEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal ProcessingVolume 2008, Article ID 835079, 12 pagesdoi:10.1155/2008/835079Research ArticleMaximum Likelihood DOA Estimation of Multiple WidebandSources in the Presence of Nonuniform Sensor NoiseC. E[r]