nonfunctional requirements such as timeliness, robustness,dependability, performance, and so on.2 EURASIP Journal on Embedded SystemsMoreover, applications on embedded systems includemore and more functionalities in order to cope with theneeds of the users in home environments,[r]
Boykin_ Types of Operating Systems • Distributed Computing Systems • Fault-Tolerant Systems • Parallel Processing • Real-Time Systems • Operating System Structure • Industry Standards 97[r]
Real-time systems and applications can be classified in sev-eral ways. One classification divides them in two classes:“hard” real-time and “soft” real-time.A hard real-time system is characterized by the fact thatmeeting the applications’[r]
resent an important segment of today’s electronic industry.New developments and research trends for intelligent vehi-cles include image analysis, video-based lane estimation andtracking for driver assistance, and intelligent cr uise controlapplications [1–5]. While there has been a notable growthin[r]
Building Embedded Linux Systems Building Embedded Linux Systems Karim Yaghmour Building Embedded Linux Systems Karim Yaghmour Building Embedded Linux Systems Karim Yaghmour Building Embedded Linux Systems CMP Books Embedded[r]
In this chapter, we examine one of the most important and widely used categories of operating systems: embedded operating systems. The embedded system environment places unique and demanding requirements on the OS and calls for design strategies quite different than that found in ordinary operating[r]
a classical OS, but in addition it also saves the privilegedcontrol registers, that is, the entire processor state.The scheduling algorithm of virtual processors is a fixedpriority preemptive scheduling. A virtual processor bound tothe RTOS will gain a higher priority than a virtual processorbound to[r]
94 Model-Based Design for Embedded Systemsresource-constrained manner in terms of, for example, memory, processingpower, bandwidth, energy consumption, and timing behavior.Viewing the application as a collection of interdependent tasks, various“scheduling principles” may be applied to coordin[r]
TRANG 20 WHAT IS DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING Digital signal processing DSP is a method of processing signals and data in order to enhance or modify those signals, or to analyze those signa[r]
Minimise area of the reconfiguration arraywhich implements the data pathof the applicationOptimalimplementation(b) Application-specific design.Figure 1: The two approaches used to implement an algorithm onreconfigurable hardware.however, we have to implement an algorithm with a requiredtime constraint[r]
After studying this chapter, you should be able to: Summarize key categories of I/O devices on computers, discuss the organization of the I/O function, explain some of the key issues in the design of OS support for I/O, analyze the performance implications of various I/O buffering alternatives,...
In previous chapter, we introduced threads to the process model. On operating systems that support them, it is kernel-level threads not processes that are in fact being scheduled by the operating system. However, the terms process scheduling and thread scheduling are often used interchangeably. In t[r]
Chapter 17 examines various mechanisms for process synchronization and communication, as well as methods for dealing with the deadlock problem, in a distributed environment. In addition, since a distributed system may suffer from a variety of failures that are not encountered in a centralized system[r]
Chapter 16 looks at the current major research and development in distributed-file systems (DFS). The purpose of a DFS is to support the same kind of sharing when the files are physically dispersed among the various sites of a distributed system.
The objectives of this chapter are to describe the services an operating system provides to users, processes, and other systems; to discuss the various ways of structuring an operating system, to discuss the various ways of structuring an operating system.
Lecture 15 - Memory management page replacement algorithms design issues. The contents of this chapter include all of the following: Background, topology, network types, communication, communication protocol, robustness, design strategies.
The various processes in an operating system must be protected from one another’s activities. For that purpose, various mechanisms exist that can be used to ensure that the files, memory segments, CPU, and other resources can be operated on by only those processes that have gained proper authorizati[r]
In this chapter, we introduce many concepts associated with multithreaded computer systems, including a discussion of the APIs for the Pthreads, Windows, and Java thread libraries. We look at a number of issues related to multithreaded programming and its effect on the design of operating systems. F[r]
In this chapter, we discuss various mechanisms to ensure the orderly execution of cooperating processes that share a logical address space, so that data consistency is maintained.