FOREST MANAGEMENT

phenomena called "the tragedy of the common." People share land but raises animals for themselves and try to enrich them by rising as many as they can. This leads to more animals than the land can support. Grassland in Qinghai that can support 3.7 million sheep had 5.5 million sheep in 1997. Animals[r]

TrầnDuy RươngSenior researcher, Department of Forestry Economic Research Vietnam Forestry Science InstituteCOMMUNITY FOREST MANAGEMENT IN HOA BINH - SOLUTIONSCommunity participated in in forest management is one the forestmanagement forms attracted the interest in the cen[r]

Emissions Reduction system. The section on forest health includes three papers. Gričar presents an interesting review of the potential of xylem, phloem and cambium parameters as indicators of tree vitality status. This author concludes that the ratio between xylem and phloem, and to a lesser[r]

Managing natural forests often is recognized as a claim on that forest. If good relations are held with local people, such claims are well respected. Owning forest but not managing it, has often resulted in unauthorized entry by third parties for the extraction of timber and NWFPs, or[r]

damage to other ecosystems” (proposed by the second ministerial conference for the protection of the forest: MCPFE, 1993). The latter concept harmonizes ecological and socio-economic concerns at different scales of management and for different time periods. Nevertheless, both concepts[r]

Lacerda et al. who examine some of the legal, social, economic and environmental issues related to the reduction in the forests in Southern Brazil and propose the implementation of a “locally adapted participatory sustainable forest management” system focusing on reducing both rural po[r]

and fire, parks, purchasing, city or county administration, controlling utility companies, local and state emergency management agencies, and contractors should be obtained and considered when developing these plans.13Urban Forestry Best Management Practices for Public Works Managers: U[r]

receive compensation if they provide forest protection services. The Safeguards benefit-sharing mechanisms (BSM) approach undertaken in previous ADB activities are mandatory. People get paid whether they provide an environmental service or not. The challenge is to combine both sets of payment[r]

grass and scattered trees. This area is being planned for afforestation. However, at the moment, there is only small area that is covered by plantation forests. Terrace field is scattered widely in the area of the Village. Status of forest resource management: Before the commencement o[r]

ters Natural Resource Lands of 232million hectares, the largest singleportion ofthefederal lands.TheMul-tiple Use Sustained-Yield Act of 1960 mandated thatthe BLM and the Forest Service administer publiclands according to multiple-use principles. The actstates that multiple usemeans“the ma[r]

Introduction Generation of reliable forest resource data in Kenya continue to be hampered by the following challenges:  Lack of standardized and harmonized data collection and management guidelines;  Lack of a comprehensive natural resource database;  High cost of generating natura[r]

(Swiss Association for International Cooperation. ETSP– Extension and Training Support Project for Forestry and Agriculture in the Uplands), CORENARM (a local NGO - Consultative and Research Center on Natural Resource Management), recipient villages did the forest inventories to see w[r]

forest management models was analyzed toevaluate the effectiveness of each activity.3.Results and discussions3.1Allocation of community forest landsto communitiesAllocation of communication forest lands tocommunities was firstly implemented in BacKan province. The allocat[r]

human activity are visible (e.g., Axelsson-Lindgren 1995). Furthermore, logging residues,dead snags and decayed wood left in the forests are not appreciated. Today, the impor-tance of ecology has increased and values related to woodland are more conflicting thanearlier (e.g., Seeland et al. 2002). O[r]

forest land. According to the 2008 plan, the department of forest ranger in Bac Kan worked together with Rural extension center, Kim Hy natural reservation area, both people’s committee in two villages, project management staff in communes and households to open a training class[r]

1Experiences from Project "Community Empowerment for Forest Management (CEFM)" By Nguyen Van Man Thai Nguyen University of Agriculture and Forestry 1. Introduction of the Project Project Title: Community Empowerment for Forest Management - CEFM Objective: Poor and <[r]

A To argue that alder trees are useful in forest management B To explain the life cycle of alder trees C To criticize the way alders take over and eliminate forests D To illustrate how a[r]

As the scope of silviculture has expanded to include restoringand sustaining ecosystem functions and services, species diversityhas become one metric to judge a successful silvicultural treatment[58,60,61]. The appropriate application of silvicultural treatmentshas been shown to be capable of enhanc[r]

tropical forest in the north and at high altitudes, mangrove forest along at high altitudes, mangrove forest along coastline;coastline;Complex terrain and diversity of forest types Complex terrain and diversity of forest types cause difficulty in forest