Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play an important role in breast cancer pathogenesis by paracrine regulation of breast cancer cell biology. Several in vitro and mouse models have characterized the role of cell contact and cytokine molecules mediating this relationship, although few reports have[r]
Bircher JS, Schlegel ML, Tucker TA, Schrenzel MD, Knight R,Gordon JI (2008) Evolution of mammals and their gut microbes.Science 320:1647–1651Nishiwaki M (1954) Body of whales (in Japanese). DouwaShunju Press, Tokyo, p 139Ishimaru K, Yamamoto S, Murata O, Kumai H (2000) Intestinalbacter[r]
EGFR gene copy variation The average gene copy number per cell and the EGFR-to- chromosome 7 ratio for the major FISH patterns are listed in Additional file 2: Table S2. EGFR FISH-positive was seen in 29 (30.2 %) cases. The EGFR genes were amplified in 7 (7.3 %) cases[r]
63:580-587.44. Lee SB, Rhee SG: Significance of PIP2 hydrolysis and regulation of phospholipase C isozymes. Curr Opin Cell Biol 1995, 7:183-189.45. Streb H, Irvine RF, Berridge MJ, Schulz I: Release of Ca2+ from a nonmitochondrial intracellular store in pancreatic acinar cells b[r]
Santalum album L. occupies a prime position in Indian forestry and has been rated as the most precious and valuable tree. For successful cultivation and conservation of Sandal plants a detailed knowledge of their reproductive biology is required. The observations were undertaken during flowering sea[r]
1.4.3. Advantages and disadvantages of PBL1.4.3.1. Advantages of PBL: PBL has been proven be an effectiveteaching strategies for a variety of learning (Cheung, 2011), especiallyfor XXI century learners, emphasizing student-centered learning: Promoting positive, active of[r]
a. at b. which c. am studying d. English part-time b 9. One of the girl who worked in that company died. a. the girl b. who c. worked d. died a 10. This lesson is such long that I have written it for 30 minutes. a. is b. such c. that d. have written b III. Grammar and voc[r]
Prostate cancer has a variable clinical behaviour with frequently unpredictable outcome. DNA methylation plays an important role in determining the biology of cancer but prognostic information is scanty. We assessed the potential of gene-specific DNA methylation changes to predict death from prostat[r]
In biological science, we mainly focus to comprehend life in its wholeness. Development in the field of genetics and molecular biology has immensely contributed to the advancement in plant science. This gradual progress in these fields leads to accumulate large amount of data at different levels inc[r]
The CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling axis in malignant tumor biology has increased in importance, and these peptides are implicated in tumor growth, invasion and metastasis. The aim of our study was to examine the important role of the axis in pancreatic cancer (PaCa) cells’ relationship with stromal cells in[r]
Triple negative breast cancers (TNBC) are a more aggressive subset of breast cancer. A better understanding of its biology could allow the rational development of targeted therapies. High EGFR protein expression and exon 9 PIK3CA activating mutations are independent prognostic factors in TNBC. The e[r]
Glioblastoma multiforme is the most aggressive brain tumor. Microglia are prominent cells within glioma tissue and play important roles in tumor biology. This work presents an animal model designed for the study of microglial cell morphology in situ during gliomagenesis.
Ebook Fourth edition compiled essential cell biology with content: The fundamental Uunits of Llife; Chemical components of cells; Energy, catalysis, and biosynthesis; Protein structure and function; DNA and chromosomes; DNA replication, repair, and recombination, from DNA to Protein: How cells read[r]
Adult stem cells are crucial for maintaining proper function and repair of tissues. The epithelium of the adult mammalian intestine is a constant dialog with its underlying mesenchyme to direct progenitor proliferation, lineage commitment, terminal differentiation and ultimately cell death. The epit[r]
Recently, many studies have shown that lncRNAs have important roles in the regulation of numerous biological processes in cancer, including tumor proliferation, migra- tion, angiogenesis, and EMT. Altered expression of lncRNAs has been documented in different human cancer types,[r]
animal husbandry, and its low maintenance costs make zebrafish an ideal organism tocomplement the rodents in developmental biology and genetics studies (Dooley andZon, 2000; Wixon, 2000).In addition to its physical attributes, the popularity of zebrafish as anexperimental[r]
Name: …………………… Test 5 Marks:………………….(thi tuyeån sinh 10/ 2010)I/. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently.1. A. hoped B. missed C. washed D. stayed2. A. major B. day C. pay D. playII/. Choose the word that its main stress is placed differently from
Gene Therapy. DNA Profiling. Cloning. Stem Cells. Super Bugs. Botany. Zoology. Sex.The study of life and living organisms is ancient, broad, and ongoing. The thoroughly revised and completely updated second edition of The Handy Biology Answer Book examines, explains, and traces mankind’s understandi[r]
The ever increasing knowledge in the areas of cell biology, the immune system and the mechanisms of cancer are allowing a new phase of immunotherapy to develop. The aim of cancer vaccination is to activate the host immune system and some success has been observed particularly in the use of the BCG v[r]
The present laboratory study was undertaken regarding identification and biology of okra mites spps. at laboratory of Department of Agricultural Entomology, VNMKV, Parbhani and some critical aspects were been studied under the supervision of Co-ordinator, AINPAA at GKVK, Bangalore during summer 2014[r]